NameEleanor Plantagenet Princess of England
Birth13 Oct 1162, Domfront, Normandie, France
Death25 Oct 1214, Las Huelgas, Burgos, Burgos, Spain
BurialMonasterio, DeLas Huelgas, Burgos, Spain
Spouses
Birth11 Nov 1155, Soria, Castile, Spain
Death6 Oct 1214, Gutierre Munoz, Avila, Castile
BurialMonasterio De Las Huelgas, Burgos Castile
Marriage22 Sep 1177, Burgos, Burgos, Spain
ChildrenBerenguela (~1180-1246)
 Blanca Alphonsa (1188-1252)
Notes for Eleanor Plantagenet Princess of England
Falaise, calvados, france (birth??)
Notes for Alfonso VIII "The Noble" (Spouse 1)
Alfonso VIII
b. 1155
d. Oct. 6, 1214, Burgos, Castilebyname EL DE LAS NAVAS (SPANISH: HE OF LAS NAVAS), king of Castile from 1158, son of Sancho III, whom he succeeded when three years old.

Before Alfonso came of age his reign was troubled by internal strife and the intervention of the kingdom of Navarre in Castilian affairs. Throughout his reign he maintained a close alliance with the kingdom of Aragon, and in 1179 he concluded the Pact of Cazorla, which settled the future line of demarcation between Castile and Aragon when the reconquest of Moorish Spain was completed. From 1172 to 1212 he was engaged in resistance to the Moorish Almohad invaders, who defeated him in 1195. In the same year the kings of Leon and Navarre invaded Castile, but Alfonso defeated them with the aid of King Peter II of Aragon. In 1212 Alfonso secured a great victory at Las Navas de Tolosa over the Almohad sultan and thereby broke Almohad power in Spain.


Alfonso VIII (11 November 1155 – 5 October 1214), called the Noble or el de las Navas, was the King of Castile from 1158 to his death and King of Toledo. He is most remembered for his part in the Reconquista and the downfall of the Almohad Caliphate. After having suffered a great defeat with his own army at Alarcos against the Almohads, he led the coalition of Christian princes and foreign crusaders who broke the power of the Almohads in the Battle of the Navas de Tolosa in 1212, an event which marked the arrival of a tide of Christian supremacy on the Iberian peninsula.
His reign saw the domination of Castile over León and, by his alliance with Aragon, he drew those two spheres of Christian Iberia into close connection.
Last Modified 2 Aug 2012Created 8 Mar 2016 using Reunion for Macintosh